Introduction to EV Travel in the U.S.
Electric vehicles (EVs) are no longer just a trend—they’re a lifestyle. As the U.S. embraces cleaner, greener transportation, more drivers are choosing EVs not just for daily commutes but for epic adventures. One of the best ways to experience the country’s diverse landscapes is through EV-friendly road trips across the United States, where you can drive with zero emissions while enjoying scenic byways, national parks, and vibrant cities.
Thanks to expanding infrastructure and a growing network of public charging stations, planning an EV road trip is more convenient than ever. Whether you’re cruising along the Pacific Coast or winding through Appalachian hills, your EV can take you there—efficiently and sustainably.
Planning an EV Road Trip: Key Considerations
Before hitting the road, it’s essential to prepare for your EV journey. Unlike gas stations, charging stations require a bit more planning.
Best EV Route Planning Apps and Tools
- PlugShare: Offers crowdsourced reviews and real-time charging station updates.
- A Better Routeplanner (ABRP): Customizes routes based on your EV’s range and battery size.
- Chargeway: Simplifies EV charging for beginners, especially for non-Tesla users.
Understanding EV Charging Types and Speeds
| Type | Speed | Best Use Case |
|---|---|---|
| Level 1 | 2–5 miles/hour | Overnight home charging |
| Level 2 | 10–30 miles/hour | Hotels, shopping centers |
| DC Fast Charging | 60–100+ miles in 20–30 mins | Highway travel |
Road Trip #1: Pacific Coast Highway (California to Washington)
This iconic route offers a spectacular coastal drive with stunning ocean views and eco-conscious stops.
Top Charging Stops Along the Way
- San Luis Obispo: Offers multiple fast chargers and scenic vineyards.
- San Francisco: Numerous urban chargers and a Tesla Supercharger hub.
- Portland: Eco-conscious city with widespread Level 2 and DC fast chargers.
Road Trip #2: Blue Ridge Parkway (Virginia to North Carolina)
Known for its panoramic mountain views and cultural heritage sites, the Blue Ridge Parkway is ideal for a fall road trip in your EV. Stations are strategically located near popular overlooks and visitor centers.
Road Trip #3: Route 66 (Chicago to Santa Monica)
The “Mother Road” combines nostalgia with sustainability.
EV Charging Infrastructure on Route 66
- Electrify America and EVgo have made significant investments along this route.
- Historic towns like Albuquerque and Flagstaff offer charging options near vintage diners and motels.
Road Trip #4: Florida Keys Overseas Highway
A tropical paradise drive with plenty of charging points in Miami, Key Largo, and Key West. Great for beach lovers and seafood fans!
Road Trip #5: Great River Road (Minnesota to Louisiana)
Follow the Mississippi River through ten states with abundant charging in key riverfront cities like St. Louis, Memphis, and Baton Rouge.
Road Trip #6: Colorado Rockies Loop
Experience alpine passes, quaint towns, and majestic views with reliable charging in places like Aspen, Boulder, and Glenwood Springs.
Road Trip #7: New England Fall Foliage Tour
Take a color-filled drive through Vermont, New Hampshire, and Massachusetts in autumn. Many inns and B&Bs offer EV chargers.
Road Trip #8: The Loneliest Road (US Route 50, Nevada)
Though remote, this road trip is surprisingly EV-accessible with well-planned charging spots in Ely, Fallon, and Carson City.
Road Trip #9: Texas Hill Country Wine Trail
Enjoy rolling hills, winery tours, and rustic towns with growing EV support, especially around Fredericksburg and Austin.
Road Trip #10: Olympic Peninsula Loop (Washington)
Dense rainforests, rocky shores, and national parks await, with chargers available in Port Angeles, Forks, and Olympia.
Tips for Maximizing EV Efficiency During Road Trips
- Drive at consistent speeds: Avoid aggressive acceleration.
- Use regenerative braking: Helps recharge the battery.
- Precondition battery: Especially in cold climates before starting a charge.
- Pack smart: Keep loads light to conserve battery.
Top EV-Friendly Hotels and Lodging Options
Many hotels now offer EV perks:
- Marriott and Hilton brands: Often have Level 2 chargers.
- Tesla Destination Charging locations: Free for hotel guests.
- Airbnb filters: You can now search for properties with EV chargers.
Environmental Impact of EV Road Trips
Compared to gasoline-powered vehicles, EVs reduce greenhouse gas emissions by up to 70% depending on your energy source. By choosing an EV-friendly road trip, you’re supporting a cleaner future while exploring the best of America.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Can I take a long-distance trip in an electric vehicle?
Yes! With proper planning and using charging apps, EVs are well-suited for long-distance travel.
Q2: How do I find EV charging stations on the road?
Apps like PlugShare, ABRP, and Google Maps are excellent for real-time station data.
Q3: What if I run out of battery in a remote area?
Plan ahead to avoid this. Many insurance providers now offer mobile EV charging assistance.
Q4: Are national parks EV-friendly?
Yes, most major national parks now offer charging stations at visitor centers and lodges.
Q5: What’s the average range of modern EVs?
Most 2024 EVs offer 250–350 miles per charge, plenty for most daily drives and road trips.
Q6: Can I charge my EV at a regular power outlet?
Yes, but it’s slow (Level 1). For road trips, prioritize Level 2 or DC fast chargers.